Attitudes towards migrants and preferences for asylum and refugee policies before and during russian invasion of ukraine: The case of slovakia

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ADAMUS Magdalena GREŽO Matúš

Rok publikování 2024
Druh Článek v odborném periodiku
Časopis / Zdroj Comparative Migration Studies
Fakulta / Pracoviště MU

Ekonomicko-správní fakulta

Citace
www https://comparativemigrationstudies.springeropen.com/articles/10.1186/s40878-024-00405-z
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40878-024-00405-z
Klíčová slova Well-being; Attitudes towards migrants; Existential threat; Asylum and refugee policies; Migration crisis; Common ingroup identity model; Altruism born of suffering
Popis Extant literature shows that well-being is one of the key drivers of attitudes towards migrants as well as preferences for asylum and refugee policies. Less in is known, however, about the relationship between well-being and attitudes towards migrants during sudden micro-level events that may elicit the sense of exis- tential threat. To investigate the underpinnings of these relationships, two studies on samples of 600 Slovaks each were conducted before the Russian invasion of Ukraine and during its initial phase. The results show that well-being had a stable positive rela- tionship with attitudes towards migrants across the studies, albeit not with preferences for asylum and refugee policies. During the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the negative feelings elicited by the war predicted preferences for asylum and refugee policies beyond well-being. The results indicate that incorporating psychological factors, such as emotional responses to the looming threat of war, may considerably inform the debate surrounding the support for inclusive asylum and refugee policies.
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