Do Economic Determinants Affect the Size of Military Spending?

Authors

BRIZGALOVA Lenka MÜLLNER Vojtěch ODEHNAL Jakub NEUBAUER Jiri

Year of publication 2022
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Vojenské rozhledy - Czech Military Review
Citation
Doi http://dx.doi.org/10.3849/2336-2995.31.2022.03.063-083
Keywords Military Expenditure; Gross Domestic Product (GDP); Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP); General Government Debt; Unemployment
Description The article aims to identify the dependence of military expenditures and selected economic determinants on the example of the V4 countries in the years 1999-2020. Correlation analysis proved the expected relationship between the gross domestic product and the military expenditure of Hungary and especially Poland. The relationship between military spending and unemployment was confirmed for Poland, Hungary and Slovakia, the expected relationship between military spending and government debt for the Czech Republic. The linear regression model confirmed the positive effect of the gross domestic product on military expenditure in the case of Poland, the effect of the increase in military expenditure due to rising inflation in Hungary and the negative effect of increasing state indebtedness in the case of the Czech Republic.

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