Project information
Interactions among the chemicals, environment and biological systems and their consequences on the global, regional and local scales (INCHEMBIOL)
(INCHEMBIOL)
- Project Identification
- MSM0021622412
- Project Period
- 1/2005 - 12/2011
- Investor / Pogramme / Project type
-
Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the CR
- Research Intents
- MU Faculty or unit
- Faculty of Science
- Keywords
- -
Basic objective of the research plan is complex approach to study of interactions among chemical compounds present in environmental compartments and their biological effects, study of the fate of mainly persistent chemical compounds in the environment, their effects on the environment and living organisms including human.
Fate in this concept consists of a summary of transport (from their input in the environment, transport within the environmental compartment, where they are discharged, transport among compartments and long-range transport in the environment) and transformation processes (abiotic and biotic transformations). It also includes study of distribution equilibriums, properties conditioning their environmental behaviour, study of the transformation processes and their products.
This complex approach is a part of long-term research activities of the centre RECETOX. It is based on exploration of the causality among chemical (presence of chemical compounds in the environment) and biological (mechanisms of effects on the living organisms) part of the problem of chemical contamination of the environment.
This complex approach requires interdisciplinary, team collaboration of specialists from number of natural sciences and is very demanding on equipment and financial sources.
The submitted research plan concentrates on acquirement of new scientific information and experimental data concerned with problem of chemical contamination of the environment with persistent, toxic compounds (persistent, organic pollutants, heavy metals, organometallic compounds). It is necessary to distinguish this contamination from natural migration of the compounds in atmosphere, biosphere and geosphere, and also study its interactions within these environmental spheres.
The basic objective of the research plan is characterization of fate and negative effects of chemical compounds in real ecosystems by interconnection of a few scientific disciplines studying:
chemical compounds in the environment - fate - transport and transformation, distribution in and among compartments; their determination in different abiotic and biotic environmental components,
abiotic processes in the environment - differentiation and migration of the compounds in the atmosphere and geosphere - geology, geochemistry, paleontology and climatology
effects of chemical compounds on living organisms – biochemical toxicology, genotoxicology, ecotoxicology, ecological epidemiology;
ecologic and human risks combining knowledge of more disciplines for quantification of existing risks
Results
Publications
Total number of publications: 1717
2011
-
Kryogenická postseparační úprava polyakrylamidových gelů prometaloproteomické analýzy kombinací gelové elektroforézy, laserové ablace a hmotnostní spektrometrie s ionizací indukčně vázaným plazmatem
Chemicke listy, year: 2011, volume: 105, edition: 11
-
LA-ICP-MS a laterální mapování
6. kurz ICP spektrometrie, year: 2011
-
Laser diode thermal vaporization ICP MS
Year: 2011, type: Conference abstract
-
Laser diode thermal vaporization inductively-coupled plasma mass spectrometry
Year: 2011, type: Conference abstract
-
MAPOVÁNÍ POVRCHŮ KOVOVÝCH MATERIÁLŮ POMOCÍ LA-ICP-MS
Chemické listy, year: 2011, volume: 105, edition: 13
-
Measurement of environmental pollutants using passive sampling devices – a commentary on the current state of the art.
Journal of Environmental Monitoring, year: 2011, volume: 13, edition: 11
-
Medium and protein engineering for improvement of biocatalysis in non-conventional media
Year: 2011, type:
-
Mercury characterization in contaminated soil and tailings using sequential extraction and thermal desorption
Year: 2011, type: Conference abstract
-
Mercury speciation in soil in vicinity of coal beds using sequential extraction
Environmental Earth Sciences, year: 2011, volume: 62, edition: 2, DOI
-
Method of detoxication of yperite by using haloalkane dehalogenases
Publisher: Úřad pro patenty a ochranné známky USA, state: United States of America, patent's number: US 7,888,103, year: 2011