Lidský kapitál a faktory vyvolávající změny v nárocích na něj na soudobých trzích práce
Title in English | Human Capital and the Factors Causing Changes in Demands for Human Capital in Contemporary Labor Markets |
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Authors | |
Year of publication | 2010 |
Type | Article in Periodical |
Magazine / Source | Scientia et Societas |
MU Faculty or unit | |
Citation | |
Web | http://www.sets.cz/index.php?dc=3_0_229 |
Field | Economy |
Keywords | Human capital; obsolescence; change; industrialism; post-industrialism; fordism; post-fordism; technological change; organization of production; labour demand |
Description | The article aims to present and discuss factors determining the growing importance of human capital in contemporary labour markets. These factors include: economic globalization, international specialization, technological development, a shift from mass production to production of more specialized and individualized goods, a shift from manufacturing production to service economies (de-industrialization, tertiarization) as well as changes in organization of production, de-standardization of employment, and population ageing. Additionally, in Central and Eastern European countries these factors include the transition from centrally-planned to market economies. The article concludes with an analysis of the risk of human capital obsolescence as a consequence of some of the abovementioned factors. |
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