Synthesis and characterisation of trimethylsilyl phosphorohalidates Me3SiOP(O)FX (X=Cl,Br) and (Me3SiO)2P2O3F2

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Authors

ROVNANÍK Pavel ČERNÍK Miloš

Year of publication 2004
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source Journal of Fluorine Chemistry
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Inorganic chemistry
Keywords Trimethylsilyl esters; Phosphorochloridofluoridate; Phosphorobromidofluoridate; Diphosphorodifluoridate; Condensation reations; Thermal decomposition
Description Trimethylsilyl phosphorochloridofluoridate, Me3SiOP(O)FCl, has been prepared by reaction of POFCl2 with hexamethyldisiloxane or by treatment of bis(trimethylsilyl) phosphorofluoridate with phosphorus pentachloride. The compound could be purified by vacuum distillation and has been isolated in 55% yield. The ester Me3SiOP(O)FBr is formed in an analogous reaction of POFBr2 with (Me3Si)2O, however, its susceptibility to spontaneous decomposition makes its isolation unfeasible. Condensation of Me3SiOP(O)FCl with (Me3SiO)2P(O)F or heating of POFBr2 with excess hexamethyldisiloxane gave bis(trimethylsilyl) diphosphorodifluoridate,(Me3SiO)2P2O3F2,in 45 to 53% yield. The existence of both expected diastereoisomers was revealed by 19 F and 31 P NMR spectroscopy.
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