Spectrophotometric study of uranium(VI) complex equilibria with N,N-dimethylformamide

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Authors

HAVEL Josef HAVEL Josef KANICKÝ Viktor LUBAL Přemysl

Year of publication 2003
Type Article in Periodical
Magazine / Source JOURNAL OF RADIOANALYTICAL AND NUCLEAR CHEMISTRY
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Science

Citation
Field Analytic chemistry
Keywords PROTON MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; WATER-ACETONE MIXTURES; X-RAY-DIFFRACTION; THERMODYNAMIC FUNCTIONS; FORMATION CONSTANTS; MIXED-SOLVENTS; SINGLE IONS; METAL IONS; URANYL; PERCHLORATE
Description Spectrophotometric study of solvation equilibria of uranium(VI) with N,N-dimethyl formamide (DMF) in solutions with ionic strength I = 3.0 mol.dm(-3) (Na, H)ClO4 shows that DMF forms with UO22+ several relatively stable solvates absorbing in VIS range (350-490 nm). The absorbance of UO22+ bands increases and their absorption maxima shift to longer wavelengths while uranyl solvates are formed stepwise with increasing concentration of DMF. Areas of prevailing existence of individual solvates with stoichiometry 1 : n (n = 1, 2, 4, 6) have been found and their stability constants and molar absorption coefficients estimated using both graphical methods and computer minimization programs.
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