Zkreslení inflace a jeho důsledky pro hospodářskou politiku

Title in English Inflation Bias and Its Implications for Economic Policy
Authors

NĚMEC Daniel

Year of publication 2003
Type Article in Proceedings
Conference MendelNET 2003 - Sborník příspěvků z konference studentů doktorského studia
MU Faculty or unit

Faculty of Economics and Administration

Citation
Keywords inflation bias; consumer price index; cost of living index; index numbers; economic policy
Description Inflation bias is meant to be difference between the Consumer Price Index and the theoretic concept of the True Cost of Living Index, i.e. difference between a statistical practice of measuring inflation and the reality how economic subjects understand inflation. There are four sources of bias: substitution bias, outlet bias, quality change and new goods bias. We can estimate the inflationary bias for stable market economics to be more as 1 percentage point per annum. Economic policy, using official data of inflation and with from these data resulted real indicators, can make therefore inadequate decisions with real economic implications.

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